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Open Forum
Union Cabinet Expansion:CORRECTING REGIONAL IMBALANCE, by Insaf, 1 February 2006 |
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ROUND THE STATES
New Delhi, 1 February 2006
Union Cabinet
Expansion
CORRECTING REGIONAL
IMBALANCE
By Insaf
The new Union Council of Minister is States-centric, as it
should be. Punjab, Kerala, Orissa and Himachal
Pradesh which were unrepresented until now have been given their due place.
Priority has been given to the States where Assembly elections are due in the
next three or four months. This is
reflected in the inclusion of veteran Vyalar Ravi from Kerala, G.K. Vasan from
Tamil Nadu and overdue upgradation to the Cabinet rank of Santosh Mohan Dev
from Assam. What is more, as many as seven Ministers have
been picked up from the Council of States (Rajya Sabha). It is another matter that the Rajya Sabha
members invariably fail in their duty to raise in the House issues of their
States.
The Ministry’s expansion and reshuffle has, however, not
fully corrected the regional imbalance.
Smaller States like Uttaranchal, Chhattisgarh and Goa
are still unrepresented. The Congressmen in the new and hilly State of
Uttaranchal
are especially unhappy about the treatment meted out to their senior
leaders. First, the party’s tallest
leader and Chief Minister Narain Datt Tiwari was not included in the Congress
Working Committee (CWC). Remember, he
stayed away from the party’s Hyderabad
Plenary. Second, another senior party
leader, Harish Rawat has been ignored once again. His name was doing the rounds for a Cabinet
berth. Tiwari is now tipped for a gubernatorial assignment. Rawat may succeed
him as the Chief Minister.
* * * *
Maharashtra Congress Mauls
Tiger
Maharashtra Congress has been justly rewarded with seven
berths in the Union Cabinet for its superb performance in the recent
byelections to three Assembly and one Lok Sabha seats. It swept all the bypolls, emerging as the
largest party in the State Assembly with 72 MLAs. More significantly, the Congress partner in
the ruling Government, the NCP of Sharad Pawar, has been relegated to the
second position with 71 MLAs, while Shiv Sena has been reduced to 57 MLAs, only
three more than the BJP’s. The Assembly
polls were necessitated by the resignation of three Shiv Sena MLAs, who joined
the Congress alongwith Narayan Rane. The Congress victory has not only caused a
serious setback to the Sena Chief Bal Thackarey, but also provided the State
Congress a psychological advantage over the NCP.
* * * *
Congress Loses
Power In Karnataka
The Congress Party’s bypoll triumph in Maharashtra
is the antithesis of its failure in Karnataka where its coalition Government
with Janata Dal (S) has suffered a nasty fall, thanks to the JD(S) leader H.D. Kumaraswamy. He broke away with a majority of his party
MLAs and joined hands with the BJP to stake a claim to Chief Ministership. Eldest son of former Prime Minister Deve
Gowda and a first-timer in the Assembly, Kumaraswamy had no difficulty in
getting an invite from Governor T.N. Chatturvedi to form the JD(S)-BJP
coalition Government. He is now required to prove his majority on the floor of
the House within eight days of being sworn-in as the Chief Minister on February
3, along with the BJP’s Deputy Chief Minister B.S. Yediyurappa. He will lead
the Government for 20 months and the BJP for the remaining 20 months
thereafter.
* * * *
Poll Scene Hots Up In
Chennai
Tamil Nadu is increasingly in the grip of the forthcoming
Assembly poll in April-May. The main contestants for power, the ruling AIADMK
and the Opposition, comprising the DMK, Congress and the PMK, are now busy
firming up alliances and poll strategies. Chief Minister Jayalalitha is going
to outline her poll strategy at the party’s General Council meeting in Chennai
today, February 4. She has already drawn
up a list of her achievements during the last one year. She has doled out a series
of concessions, freebies and sops to wide sections of the people. The DMK-led
Opposition has kick-started its campaign by highlighting the Supreme Court’s
indictment of the Government in the recent MGR Nagar stampede that took 42
lives.
* * * *
NSCN (I-M) Gets
Tough
The rebel Naga group, National Socialist Council of Nagaland
(Issac-Muivah) is increasingly assuming the role of a tough bargainer. It took the Indian negotiators, led by Union
Minister Oscar Fernandes, four days to get the Naga outfit to agree to extend
the eight-year-old ceasefire by another six months. Had this not been extended it would have
expired on Tuesday night, and the NSCNn (IM) cadres would have again gone back into
the jungles. The Naga leaders kept the
Central team waiting till the eleventh hour before agreeing to sign the
ceasefire extension only for six months, and not one year which the Centre had
desired. This too was done only after the Government team conceded
“insufficient progress” in the settlement of the Naga issue over the last eight
years.
The agreement signed between the Centre’s interlocutor
Padmanabhaiah and NSCN (IM) General Secretary T. Muviah has stipulated that the
political negotiations would be carried forward “expeditiously”, taking “new
initiatives”. The Naga leaders are
repeatedly sticking to their demand for integration of Naga-inhabited areas of
adjacent Manipur, Arunachal Pradesh and Assam, a proposal which is vehemently
opposed by the concerned States and may even lead to a bloodshed in the region. The rebels also want New Delhi to control the
armed forces which, they allege, were helping the rival NSCN (Khaplang)
faction. The army has also been charged
of “targeting” the outfit’s cadres in areas outside Nagaland. They have reportedly asked the Centre to
respond positively to their demands before the six-month truce ends. It would not be extended anymore, they have communicated.
* * * *
Rajnath’s Plan for
U.P.
The new BJP President, Rajnath Singh has drawn up a strategy
to revive the party’s popularity in U.P., where the Assembly elections are due
early next year: First he has projected Kalyan Singh as the next Chief
Minister. He has described him as an efficient leader whose tenure as the CM at
Lucknow was the best period. Rajnath
Singh believes that the BJP has need to re-work its image on the basis of
performances of its previous governments in U.P. While projecting Kalyan Singh as the party’s
Chief Ministerial candidate, Rajnath Singh is not averse to the continuation of
Kesri Nath Tripathi as the State Party Chief.
He completes his term in July.
The combination of Thakur Rajnath, Lodh Kalyan and Brahmin Kesri is expected
to cut into the vote banks of the Samajwadi Party, BSP and the Congress.
* * * *
PM Talks With
Kashmiri Groups
The dialogue process between the Prime Minister and the
Kashmiri groups is being speeded up in an effort to complete it ahead of
President Bush’s visit to India in March. The process was started with the
Hurriyat Conference in September last and the PM had the next round of talks
with the leader of the People’s Conference, Sajjad Lone on January 14. The next group to be invited by the PM soon is
the Jammu and Kashmir Liberation Front (JKLF), headed by Mohammad Yasin
Malik. These talks will be followed by
invitations to Shabir Ahmad Shah of the J&K Democratic Freedom Party and
Hashim Qureshi of the Democratic Liberation Party. These rounds of talks are expected to provide
the Centre a fair idea of the viewpoints of all the Kashmiri groups. ---INFA
(Copyright, India News and Feature
Alliance)
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Turmoil In Bangalore:CONGRESS LEADERSHIP TO BLAME, by Insaf,25 January 2006 |
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ROUND THE STATES
New Delhi, 25 January 2006
Turmoil In Bangalore
CONGRESS LEADERSHIP
TO BLAME
By Insaf
The Congress High Command has none but itself to blame for
the mess it currently faces in Karnataka and several other States, including
the poll-bound West Bengal and Kerala. In fact, the political developments at
Bangalore somewhat dampened the spirit of the party’s three-day plenary at
Hyderabad where the top leadership repeatedly emphasized the need for
rejuvenating the organization in the States, especially where it is presently
ruling, like in Karnataka and Kerala.
With Karnataka in mind, party Chief Sonia Gandhi stressed the need to
strictly follow the coalition “dharma”. Realization
dawned at the session that recent attempts to sideline the coalition ally, that
is the JD(S) of Deve Gowda, was at odds with the canons of coalition politics.
Expectedly, the JD(S) chief and former Prime Minister Deve
Gowda has himself now blessed his son, H.D. Kumaraswamy’s rebellion, walking
away with the majority of the MLAs to destabilize the Congress-led coalition
Government. He publicly stated that by doing
so Kumaraswamy had saved the JD(S). Gowda, who had initially denounced his
son’s rebellion as the “saddest day of my life”, took a “U-turn” after days of uncertainty
following a meeting with his son. Gowda
said Kumaraswamy had told him about a “plot” by former Chief Minister and now
Maharashtra Governor S.M. Krishna and expelled JD(S) leader Siddaramaiah to
split the JD(S). Gowda himself was feeling cheated by the Congress and Chief
Minister Dharam Singh.
All these 18 months since the Congress has been leading the
coalition Government in Karnataka, the senior partner was seldom inclined to
appease the ally. As a matter of fact
most of the boards and corporations are still under the control of the
Congress. After much pressure by Gowda,
few Congressmen resigned last year, but no new appointments were made by the
Chief Minister. Another great irritant
has been the intervention by former Chief Minister and now Governor of
Maharashtra S.M. Krishna. The Governor’s
frequent trips to Bangalore
were a sore point with Gowda. To make matters worse, Krishna’s
political friends like D.K. Shivkumar have been leading a vicious campaign
against the JD(S) and its leaders. Given
these fact, many in the Congress concede that the Central leadership cannot
escape responsibility for the turmoil in Bangalore.
* * * *
Congress Lapse In West Bengal
In West Bengal too, the
Congress leadership seems to be bungling at a time when the people of the State
are yearning for a change of the Government.
The Opposition parties, especially the Congress and the Trinamool
Congress of Mamata Banerjee have failed to work out any electoral deal for the
Assembly poll in April-May. This despite the
repeated pleas of the State’s veteran leader, A.B. Ghani Khan Chaudhury that
the Congress should talk to Mamata for unitedly challenging the Left rule. Even the workers of both the parties are keen
to join hands and contest the Assembly elections together to oust the CPM from
power. In fact, Chaudhary’s absence from
the Hyderabad
plenary is attributed by some as reflecting his anger against the Central
leadership ignoring his advice.
Meanwhile, the Election Commission is going ahead with its
efforts to ensure free and fair election this time. While re-checking the voters’ lists in all
the 19 districts of the State, the Commission teams have unearthed an offset press
that has been printing fake voter identity cards. A CPM leader from Bangaon, Parimal Biswas,
was arrested last week for running the press.
Biswas had also reportedly acquired a hologram software from Mumbai and
used it to make dud voter cards.
Meanwhile, the CPM patriarch Jyoti Basu has taken another potshot at the
Election Commission, alleging that the officers drawing up the electoral rolls
had failed to scratch out the names of those who had died or had moved out.
* * * *
Hurting Telugu
Pride
The Congress is slowly but surely losing its popularity in
all the southern States. Even in Andhra
Pradesh which organized the party’s plenary and made it a grand show, the
people have an unspoken grievance against the top Congress leadership. Their Telugu pride has been hurt by the brazen
neglect of their leader, the late PV Narasimha Rao, the first Prime Minister
from the State and indeed from the South.
He was conspicuous by his absence from among the portraits of national
leaders that provided a backdrop to the dais. Moreover, not a single poster or
banner carried Narasimha Rao’s photograph. In Kerala too, the Congress-led UDF
Government has suffered a setback with its veteran leader, Karunakaran floating
another party, Democratic Indira Congress. He is now having an electoral tie-up
with the Left Front, which is favoured to win next Assembly poll, as reflected
in the recent election to the local bodies.
* * * *
Amarinder Singh
Upbeat
Punjab’s Chief Minister, Amarinder Singh has reason to be upbeat,
as his Government completed four years in office on January 21. He finds himself comfortably saddled, backed
by a strong economy and a long list of achievements during his tenure. He is confident that the Congress will have
smooth sailing in the next Assembly poll a year away. Among his great achievements is massive
investment in industry to the tune of Rs.43,000 crore. This is expected to generate employment for
about 7.5 lakh people. Amarinder Singh
has also claimed that his Government has successfully implemented all the poll
promises the party made. Prominent among these is provision of free electricity
to farmers. This, alongwith fast and complete procurement with hassle-free
payments, he claims, has consolidated the farmers’ vote for to the Congress.
* * * *
Hooda Circumvents
Law
In adjoining Haryana, Chief Minister Bhupinder Singh Hooda
has chosen to follow the route taken by Amarinder
Singh and: appointed Parliamentary Secretaries to circumvent the provisions of
the 91st Amendment Act, which mandates that the number of Ministers
should not exceed 15 per cent of the total strength of the State legislature. He
has appointed one Chief Parliamentary Secretary and seven Parliamentary
Secretaries to retain the support of influential State Congress leaders and to
sideline his arch rival Bhajan Lal. But he runs a risk. Himachal’s Chief Minister, Virbhadra Singh
too had appointed Parliamentary Secretaries. But the High Court quashed these
appointments on the plea that these did not owe their origin to any
constitutional or legal provision.
* * * *
ULFA Terror
Continues
The dreaded ULFA continues its terror campaign in
Assam. The underground militants set off
as many as eight attacks within hours over the last week-end – three grenade
strikes and five blasts on important establishment across the State. Their targets included two gas pipelines, a
power transmission tower, a bus and a CRPF camp. Meanwhile, the Centre, on its part, is
continuing its peace dialogue with the ULFA-nominated People’s Consultative
Group, a group of overground sympathizers of the militants, which includes the
Assamese litterateur, Indira Goswami. It
has scheduled a second round of talks with them in New Delhi on 7 February.
* * * *
In PM’s Footsteps!
Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister and Samajwadi Party supremo Mulayam
Singh has cocked a snook at Sonia Gandhi and Prime Minister Manmohan Singh by
re-inducting the controversial and influential independent MLA, Raghunath
Pratap Singh alias Raja Bhaiya into his Cabinet. He had been forced to resign about two months
ago after the Supreme Court quashed the decision of the Mulayam Government to
revoke POTA against him. The Court had
also transferred his case to Madhya Pradesh.
A Jabalpur POTA court released Raja Bhaiya on bail last month and
Mulayam promptly re-inducted him last week.
As eyebrows went up, Mulayam’s second-in-command and party General
Secretary Amar Singh smilingly clarified: “We are only following in the
footsteps of Prime Minister Manmohan Singh who has Ministers like Lalu Prasad
Yadav, Shibu Soren and Taslimuddin.” ---INFA
(Copyright, India News and Feature
Alliance)
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Confusion Over Local Alliances:HECTIC ACTIVITY IN POLL-BOUND STATES, by Insaf,18 January 2006 |
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ROUND THE STATES
New Delhi, 18 January 2006
Confusion Over
Local Alliances
HECTIC ACTIVITY IN
POLL-BOUND STATES
By Insaf
Political confusion is prevailing in several States where
various political parties are busy working out or re-working their strategies and alliances in
their quest for power. It is more so in West Bengal, Kerala and Tamil Nadu, where Assembly polls
are due in the next three or four months.
In West Bengal, Mamata Banerjee’s efforts for a “grand alliance” against
the Left Front is unlikely to succeed, even though the State Congress Chief
Pranab Mukherjee has offered her the Chief Ministership provided she breaks
away from her Trinamool Congress’ alliance with the BJP-led NDA. In Kerala, Congress veteran Karunakaran wants
his splinter group to cut a deal with the Left Front. Smaller Dravidian groups in
Tamil Nadu, too, are trying to re-work their ties. The MDMK is having a re-think on its
association with the DMK.
Realignment of forces has also started in U.P., Madhya
Pradesh, Karnataka and Orissa. In fact,
it is beginning to hot up in Lucknow,
now that the State’s former Chief Minister, Rajnath Singh, has taken over
presidentship of the BJP. He is trying
to emerge as a leader of not only the Thakurs but also of the farmers even as Chief Minister Mulayam
Singh is trying to reach out to the CPM, TDP and the AIADMK in a bid to forge
the third front. The Congress is
limiting itself to holding anti-Mulayam rallies. Ajit Singh is holding Kisan rallies raising
speculation once more that his Rashtriya Lok Dal (RLD) may pull out of the
SP-led ruling alliance. Uma Bharati
seems set to queer the pitch for both the ruling BJP and the Congress in Madhya
Pradesh. She may well tie up with the BSP of Mayawati to forge an OBC-Dalit alliance.
In Orissa, the alliance between the BJD of Naveen Patnaik and the BJP is
running into difficulty.
* * * *
PM’s Bonanza To Assam
Assam has got a bonanza from the
Centre. Prime Minister Manmohan Singh
has announced for “my State” (he represents Assam in the Rajya Sabha) an
investment of Rs.6,000 crore during his two-day visit there over the
week-end. Central funds have been
sanctioned for two power projects and for expanding coal mining activity at
Ledo in Dibrugarh. The Prime Minister
stated at Guwahati: “With both the projects we are investing Rs.6,000 crore in Assam so that
the shortage of electricity is met, the production of coal is increased and
opportunity for employment is generated”.
The PM assured a gathering in Guwahati that he was committed to taking Assam to a “new
height of development”.
Meanwhile, Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi has gone on record to
state that his Congress would seek “minor” amendments to the Foreigners Act in
order to ensure legal safeguards to the Indian minorities in Assam who, he
believes, are vulnerable to harassment.
Gogoi had earlier told a Press Conference that “some changes” in the
working of the apex Court’s verdict were required. The Chief Minister wants reference to the
tribunals made mandatory for all cases of detection of Bangladeshi
migrants. Presently, cases “may be
referred” to tribunals. The All Assam Students’ Union (AASU), which spearheaded
the anti-foreigners agitation during the 1980s has threatened that Assam would burn if any amendment
was undertaken. The BJP too has supported the AASU.
* * * *
Left Front Woos
Muslims
The Left Front Government in West
Bengal, led by Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee is back to its old game:
wooing Muslim votes, which constitute about 20 per cent of the total electorate of 4,86,85,382. Bhattacharjee has
made it clear that the Front will leave no stone unturned in catching Muslim
votes. The Government’s latest move in
this direction is to reverse its earlier decision to de-recognise some madrassas. Now, these will not only continue as
recognized, but efforts would be made to modernise them. Meanwhile, the Election Commission is pulling
all stops to ensure free and fair poll.
It has planned to keep the teachers out of the poll process, as about 90
per cent of them are said to be associated with the CPM and other Left partners
directly or indirectly.
* * * *
Karnataka’s
Ambitious Plan
Despite the political crisis in Karnataka, the State
Government has succeeded in getting the Planning Commission’s nod for a most
ambitious plan outlay of Rs.16,166 crore for 2006-07, a 19.26 per cent increase
over the current financial year’s outlay. Importantly, Chief Minister Dharam
Singh assured the Commission’s Deputy Chairman, Montek Singh Ahluwalia at their
meeting in New Delhi over the week-end that his Government would raise as much
as 85 per cent of the outplay from its own resources. In other words, the State would be able to
mobilize Rs.13,823.73 crore during the year.
The Commission has given the State a good chit for its performance
during the current year. The State has
done well in social sector, with health indicators above the national average.
* * * *
Hefty Outlay For
Rajasthan
Rajasthan too has been given a hefty annual plan outlay for
the coming financial year. The Planning
Commission has cleared a Rs.8,424-crore plan for the year. Deputy Chairman Ahluwalia has, however,
communicated to Chief Minister Vasundhara Raje during their meeting in New
Delhi last week that the outlay could be raised to Rs.8,600 crore, depending
upon the availability of resources. Both
the Commission and the State Government are hopeful of mobilising the required
additional resources on the basis of the State’s performance so far in the
current financial year. In fact, the
Commission has complimented Rajasthan for its performance and hoped that the
State would touch a six per cent growth rate this year.
* * * *
Plan to Tackle
Naxal Menace
The Coordination Centre on Left-wing extremism, headed by
the Union Home Secretary and comprising the Chief Secretaries and Police Chiefs
of the Naxalite-affected 13 States, has finalized at its meeting in New Delhi
last week an action plan to tackle the increasing menace. The plan includes strengthening of the
vulnerable police stations and their modernization in a time-bound manner,
enhanced protection to jails where Naxalite leaders are lodged, formulation of
an effective surrender and rehabilitation policy by the States and strict
control and movement of explosives. The
Centre has also decided to raise ten new battalions of the Indian Reserve Force
and to train 25 CRPF battalions in jungle warfare.
* * * *
Broadbased Talks On
J&K
The Prime Minister’s dialogue with Kashmir leaders for peace
is being broadbased by the Union Government. Following a successful round of
talks between Manmohan Singh and the People’s Conference delegation, led by
Sajjad Lone, in New Delhi last week, the Centre has decided to invite more
leaders from the State. The line-up for
the meetings is being finalized by the PMO.
Those likely to be invited by the Centre during the next few weeks are
the JKDFP leader Shabir Shah, JKLF Chairman Yasin Malik and even Kashmiri
Pandit leaders. These planned meetings
between the PM and a cross-section of Kashmiri groups and leaders indicate a
clear message to the Hurriyat Conference that the Union Government does not
consider the conglomerate as the sole representative of Kashmiris. ---INFA
(Copyright, India News and Feature
Alliance)
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Pravasi Meet At Hyderabad:CMs PITCH IN FOR NRI FUNDS, by Insaf,12 January 2006 |
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ROUND THE STATES
New Delhi, 12 January 2006
Pravasi Meet At Hyderabad
CMs PITCH IN FOR
NRI FUNDS
By Insaf
More and more States of the Union
are zeroing-in on Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) in their determined bid to secure
investment for development. Having failed to get satisfactory response during
the last three years, despite creation by Prime Minister Manmohan Singh of a
separate Ministry for the NRIs, the Chief Ministers of several States went overboard
in luring them at the fourth three-day Pravasi Divas meet at Hyderabad over the week-end. At least six CMs attended the meet with
high-level delegations to attract the NRIs to their States. If Narendra Modi of Gujarat made a strong
“sales pitch”, Bihar’s Nitish Kumar turned up
with a 40-member delegation to spell out the slew of measures his Government
has unveiled to bring in foreign investment.
These include creation of an Investment Board, development of
infrastructure and modified rules for speedy clearance of development
projects.
In fact, Nitish Kumar even struck an emotional chord to make
his pitch for the diaspora to “spare a thought and a few pennies” for the
backward States in India.
Bihar with its lowest GDP is undoubtedly the
most backward State. But he promised to
turn the State into an “investors’ paradise” within 18 months. Narendera Modi
made a business-like speech: “Sow a rupee, reap a dollar”, was his slogan with
a promise to Gujarati NRIs that their State provided them the best climate for
investment. In fact, Modi’s claim was challenged by his counterpart in
adjoining Maharashtra, Vilasrao Deshmukh. The
latter listed several projects to claim that Mumbai had always been the most
favoured investment destination. The new Chief Minister of J&K, Ghulam Nabi
Azad too sought support from the Indian diaspora on the plea that his State had
a long way to go on the development front.
Similar impassioned pleas to the NRIs were made by the Chief
Ministers of Andhra Pradesh and Kerala. Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and Rajasthan
were, however, represented by their Ministers.
The Deputy Chairman of the Planning Commission, Montek Singh Ahluwalia,
who chaired the “CMs’ Interaction”, advised the States to introduce reforms in
various sectors to attract investment.
Union Finance Minister Chidambaram too doffed his hat to the NRIs,
stating that the remittances from abroad were a development catalyst and the
most stable source of private funds flowing into the country. He assured the NRIs that the balance of
payments position was no longer a cause for concern with the foreign exchange
reserves standing at $137 billion. Moreover, he promised “sensible economic
policies”.
* * * *
CPM Kickstarts Poll
Campaign
The CPM has kicked off its campaign for the Assembly poll in
West Bengal in April-May this year. To start with, the party Politburo has taken
two decisions. One, no confrontation
with the Election Commission. Two, all
out effort to ensure majority for the party itself, without having to rely on support
from smaller Left parties. Importantly, former
Chief Minister Jyoti Basu exhorted his partymen at a truly massive rally at the
Brigade Parade Ground in Kolkata on Sunday last to cooperate with the EC
officials. The EC has sent to the State 19 observers, including the “Biharman”
K.J. Rao, to supervise roll revision in all the 19 districts of the State. For the first time in 29 years of the Left
rule in the State, the CPM leaders have publicly admitted existence of a large
number of bogus voters in the State.
In the present Assembly, the CPM has 143 seats, five short
of the magic figure of 148 in the 294-member Assembly. The CPM leadership is hoping to get a
majority on its own on the basis of its assessment that Mamata Banerjee’s
Trinamool Congress may not be able to win more than 40 seats this time, as
against its tally of 60 in the 2001 poll.
The CPM patriach Jyoti Basu stated at the recent rally that “we have to
do better this time than our best performance so far in 1987 when we won 187 of
the total 294 seats”. Already, the
Congress has ruled out the possibility of any poll understanding with the
Trinamool, if the party continues to have any understanding with the BJP-led
NDA. This would mean a divided Opposition,
to the advantage of the ruling Left Front.
* * * *
Poll Activity In Assam
Poll activity has started in Assam too. The ruling Congress in
the State has fired its first salvo for the Assembly poll this year. Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi circulated to the
media the performance chart of his Government and, at the same time, hit out at
the Opposition parties for their undoings when in power. The main Opposition, the Asom Gana Parishad
(AGP), headed by Brindaban Goswami, has started negotiations for an alliance
with the BJP. In fact, the new BJP president,
Rajnath Singh, indicated in New Delhi the other day that in order to prevent a
split in the anti-Congress votes, the BJP was trying to enter into alliance
with the AGP and the United Democratic Front, a broad coalition of parties,
including the United Minority Front which has already decided to disengage
itself from the Congress. The BJP-AGP
combine may also seek a poll understanding with the Bodo National Front which
wields considerable influence in Kokrajar district. The ruling Congress faces a tough challenge.
* * * *
Karnataka Towards
Snap Poll
Karnataka too may go in for a mid-term poll this year. The long-drawn differences between the ruling
coalition partners, the Congress and the JD(Secular) of Deve Gowda, have
reached a breaking point following the recent local body elections for which
the State Congress tied-up with the new outfit of Siddaramaiha, who broke away
from Deve Gowda. This caused the former
Prime Minister to blow hot and cold on his relationship with the Congress. Gowda first threatened to withdraw support to
the Congress and rushed to New Delhi to meet BJP’s, Atal Behari Vajpayee. However,
on return to Bangalore, he announced he would revisit the issue again after
meeting Congress Chief Sonia Gandhi on February 8. Not much is expected to come out of Gowda’s
talk with Sonia, because the AICC had earlier authorized the State unit to
tie-up with the breakaway JD(S) of Siddaramaiha. Most State Congress leaders favour breaking
ties with Gowda’s JD(S) and a snap poll.
* * * *
Unrest In Tribal
Areas
Tribal unrest in Orissa is fast spreading to the
tribal-dominated areas in adjoining States. It all started on Monday last in
Kalinga Nagar of Jajia district where police opened fire on a crowd of tribals
agitating against the State Government’s decision to acquire their land for a
steel plant. Thirteen people were killed and several injured. This unleashed a
wave of protests across the State. The
first sign of the snowballing crisis came when tribal MLAs and Ministers of the
BJP in the Naveen Patnaik Government decided to quit. But the situation was saved when the BJP high
command advised them against breaking the alliance with the Biju Janata Dal
(BJD). But the Congress and the
Jharkhand Mukti Morcha (JMM) of Shibu Soren have made this a major political
issue. Sonia Gandhi has visited Kalinga
Nagar in the footsteps of her
mother-in-law, Indira Gandhi, who rushed to Belchi in 1978 to nurse the tribals
hurt in a similar incident. Soren has warned of a nationwide stir against the
killing of the tribals.
* * * *
BJP-Shiv Sena
Trouble In Maharashtra
Serious trouble is brewing between the BJP and Shiv Sena,
the long-time political partners in national politics. The problem has erupted ahead of the three
Assembly byelections in Maharashtra on January 21. These elections were caused by the
resignation of three Sena MLAs, who joined the Congress along with the party’s
senior leader Narayan Rane. The split
in the Sena has led to a division in the State BJP. One view is to keep supporting Bal Thackarey.
But a large section within the party wants the relationship rewritten, if not
severed. The problem between the two parties looks serious this time because
former Deputy Chief Minister and BJP leader with a statewide appeal, Gopinath
Munde, himself is doing his bit to fan the anti-Sena feelings.
* * * *
Punjab Farmers Top
Indebtedness
Punjab, known for spearheading the Green Revolution, today has
the highest indebtedness among its farmers, according to the latest report of
the National Sample Survey Organisation (NSSO), as disclosed by Union
Agriculture Minister Sharad Pawar.
Punjab is followed by Kerala, Haryana, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu and
Karnataka in that order. As of May last,
the average outstanding loan of a farmer in Punjab was Rs.41,576, in Kerala Rs.33,907,
followed by Rs.26,007 in Haryana, Rs.23,965 in Andhra, Rs.23,963 in Tamil Nadu
and Rs.18,135 in Karnataka. The Union Government
and the concerned State governments have consequently initiated several steps
to reduce the farmers’ dependence on private moneylenders for meeting their
credit requirements and to provide relief to indebted farmers. ---INFA
(Copyright, India News and Feature
Alliance)
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Terror in New Year:ALL STATES ON HIGH ALERT, by Insaf,4 January 2006 |
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ROUND THE STATES
New Delhi, 4 January 2006
Terror in New Year
ALL STATES ON HIGH
ALERT
By Insaf
All the State capitals stepped into the New Year on a high
alert sounded by the Union Government following reports of increasing terrorist
plots across the country. After the
militant strike at a conference of scientists in the Indian Institute of
Sciences at Bangalore
on December 28, the Centre advised the State Governments to raise their
security umbrella, especially over places of higher learning, heritage sites
and prominent buildings. The Bangalore attack in which
a former IIT Professor was killed and four others injured, could have turned
into a major disaster, but for the failure of the defective grenades used by
terrorists. As many as four grenades thrown
at the assembly did not explode, forcing the attackers to flee from the scene.
The Centre’s timely warning to the States has saved many a
Bangalore-like situation, as the events in the subsequent days have proved. The
Police foiled a plan by a Pakistan-based terror group Jaish-e-Mohammed to
trigger Delhi-like serial blasts in Hyderabad
on the eve of Prime Minister Manmohan Singh’s visit to the city to inaugurate
the Indian Science Congress that began on January 3. A red alert was also sounded in Kerala,
following the recovery of powerful explosives from a bus stand in Kozhikode on Monday last. Investigations following these
incidents within a week prove that terrorists have big targets in mind:
high-tech cities and police headquarters across the country.
With major Pakistan-backed terrorist groups like
Lashkar-e-Toiba, Hizbul Mujahideen and Jaish-e-Mohammed joining hands with the
Naxalites and other local militant organizations, the security situation has worsened.
They have reportedly worked out a well-planned agenda to cover the entire
country. The intelligence agencies have
also found that “sleeper cells” of pro-al Qaeda jehadi groups with bases in Pakistan and Bangladesh
are operating in south India. Bangalore-based General Officer Commanding of
the Army Area, Maj-Gen. Shivashankar has expressed concern over “the free
movement of Naxals to Bangalore from Jharkhand, Bihar and Andhra Pradesh” and
advised additional security for Bangalore where several national level
conferences are scheduled during the next few weeks.
* * * *
Left “Poll Machine”
Gets Set
Political activity is picking up in the five States where
Assembly polls are scheduled this year: West Bengal, Assam, Tamil Nadu, Pondicherry and Kerala. The
Election Commission has already started its exercise beginning from West Bengal where polling is expected to be held in
May-June. Like it did in Bihar, the Commission is determined to ensure free and
fair poll. It has already undertaken a
thorough check of voter identity cards which the State Electoral Commissioner
has already issued. Several irregularities have been detected in most of the
constituencies. Nearly two lakh
irregular cards have been cancelled so far and a fresh voters list is being
prepared for the entire State.
Meanwhile, the ruling Left Front has fired its first salvo
to retain power and add another five years to its record rule of 29 years. The Front’s most formidable vote-bank of
nearly three lakh government employees held a massive rally in Kolkata on
Wednesday last. The Employees’ Coordination Committee pledged its support to
the CPM and promised to start “oiling” the party’s poll machine. It announced keenness
to see the Left Front back at the helm.
Former Chief Minister Jyoti Basu addressed the rally and stated: “Had
the Coordination Committee not been there, we would not have been able to stay
in power for 29 years.” Basu and the
Committee leaders joined hands to hit out at the Congress which ruled the State
before the Left Front about three decades ago.
* * * *
Gogoi’s Gift To
ULFA
Assam’s Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi too is
taking steps to ensure that his Congress returns to power once more. Besides several steps taken to tone up the administration
for speedy completion of development projects, Gogoi has given top priority to
bring peace to the State. His first move
in the new year is to tackle the dreaded ULFA, which has killed countless innocent
people. Gogoi has given them a new year
gift: Safe passage to the ULFA cadres from January 7 to 20 to visit their
families or relatives. Announcing his safe-passage decision, Gogoi stated: “If
they come they will not be arrested and can visit the places they want to for
about two weeks”. The move is expected to soften their mindset against the
Government.
* * * *
Poll Moves In Tamil
Nadu
The Dravidian parties in Tamil Nadu are girding up their
loins for the upcoming Assembly poll.
While the ruling Anna-DMK, led by Jayalalitha, is busy providing relief
for victims of the recent flash floods in the State, the DMK Chief, Karunanidhi
has called upon the people to oust the ruling party. He led a massive agitation to condemn the
Government for the recent stampede at the MGR Nagar. Karunanidhi and other
several leaders also hit out at the Government for detaining the party
Councillor Dhanasekaran under the Goonda Act
for allegedly spreading rumours that caused the stampede. The DMK has demanded a probe into the whole
issue.
* * * *
Kerala CPM On
Reforms Path
A wind of change is blowing in Kerala. Encouraged by its comfortable victory in the
recent local body elections, the Left Front is hoping to defeat the ruling
Congress-led United Democratic Front in the upcoming Assembly poll. Importantly, it has decided to reorient its
economic policies, with emphasis on foreign investment and reforms as adopted
by “big brother” West Bengal. Appropriately, the CPM organized an international
Congress in Thiruvananthapuram recently and got the Left’s “poster boy of reforms”, West Bengal Chief
Minister Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee to inaugurate it. The comrades of Kerala, like
those of Bengal, are eager to tap the fruits of globalization rather than turn
their back on it. They have now focussed
their attention on growth sectors like IT, biotechnology and tourism.
* * * *
Kalam’s Vision of
Bihar
Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar has now got the First
Citizen of India as his supporter for the State’s progress. During his visit to
Patna last week, President Abdul Kalam expressed his confidence in Nitish Kumar
and presented his vision of Bihar to emerge as a developed State under his
leadership. The President appreciated
the big responsibility which Nitish Kumar had taken on his shoulders for the
State’s progress. The Chief Minister used the opportunity and sought the
President’s guidance for his plans to develop the State. The latter agreed instantly and promised to re-visit
Bihar in March to help the CM finalise his roadmap for development: “Bihar
Vision: Developed State by 2015”.
* * * *
Raj’s Blow To Shiv
Sena
The split in Shiv Sena is now complete, with its former
leaders and patriarch Bal Thackarey’s nephew Raj Thackarey drawing a large
number of Sainiks to his new party. Raj has received a big boost when over
2,500 Sena activists pledged their support to him. The group is led by two-term
Corporator Dilip Lande, who wrote to the Executive President of the Sena,
Uddhav Thackarey, that they were quitting the party. More Corporators, MLAs and MPs have also promised
support to Raj. The real picture about Raj’s strength will, however, be known
only after the bypolls for the three Assembly seats on January 21. These vacancies were caused after three Sena MLAs
resigned to join the Congress.---INFA
(Copyright, India News and Feature
Alliance)
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